"The Solar System: A Window to the Universe"
Solar System Overview. |
Solar System Overview
With
eight planets, many moons, and countless other objects circling the Sun, our
Solar System is a fascinating place. It is a system that has long piqued our
curiosity and never ceases to amaze us with fresh findings.
Almost
99% of the Solar System’s mass is contained in the Sun, a huge ball of gas at
its centre. It is a blazing, incandescent sphere that emits heat and light, two
forms of energy that support life on Earth. The Sun is so enormous that it may
perhaps contain more than a million Earths.
The
Solar System’s planets follow almost circular routes as they go around the Sun,
with the
Mercury,
Venus, Earth, and Mars are the four inner planets, often referred to as the
terrestrial planets, whereas Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune are the four
outer planets, also referred to as the gas giants. The Solar System’s planets
follow almost circular orbits around the Sun. Each planet differs from the
others in a variety of interesting ways, which makes them fascinating to study.
The
Solar System’s smallest planet, Mercury, is also the one that is closest to the
Sun. Due to its stony surface and thin atmosphere’s inability to hold heat, it
experiences significant temperature changes. Venus is the hottest planet in the
Solar System despite being comparable to Earth in size and composition. This is
because Venus has a thick atmosphere that retains heat. The only planet that is
known to host life is Earth, which is the third planet from the Sun. Many
exploration missions are focused on Mars, a rocky planet with a tenuous
atmosphere that may one day harbour life.
Jupiter
is a gas giant with a dense atmosphere of hydrogen and helium and is the
biggest planet in the Solar System. It
The
Solar System is also home to a large number of other objects, including
asteroids, comets, and dwarf planets. Several asteroids circle the Sun in the
area known as the asteroid belt, which is situated between Mars and Jupiter.
Icy comets may be identified in the night sky by their dazzling tails. Comets
circle the
Sun.
Pluto and Eris are examples of dwarf planets, which resemble planets but are
considerably smaller and yet contain debris in their orbits.
Several significant discoveries and advancements in our understanding of the cosmos have resulted from the study of the Solar System. Also, it has stimulated our curiosity and encouraged us to venture beyond our globe. We continue to advance with new technology and missions.
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